PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP RENTANG GERAK PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANJUT USIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v7i1.3719Kata Kunci:
Senam Ergonomik, Osteoartritis, Lansia.Abstrak
Osteoatritis yang terjadi pada lansia merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang bersifat kronis. Jenis penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan quasi ekeperimen, jenis rancangan pre-posttest with control group design. Jumlah sampel terdiri dari 16 lansia kelompok intervensi diberikan senam ergonomik dan 16 lansia kelompok kontrol. Kelompok intervensi diberikan senam ergonomik, pada kelompok kontrol diberikan senam lansia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kedua kelompok. Perubahan rentang gerak juga terjadi perubahan antara rentang gerak flexi lutut, ekstensi lutut, plantar fleksi ankle dan dorsal fleksi ankle semua signifikan dengan nilai p kurang dari 0,05,. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa senam ergonomik berpengaruh terhadap rentang gerak penderita osteoatritis pada lansia.
Referensi
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Muttaqin, A. (2008). Buku Ajar Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Gangguan Sistem Muskuloskeletal. Jakarta: EGC.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan Ed. Revisi. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.
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Potter, Patricia A, Perry, Anne Grifin.2006. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik (ed. 4, vol. 2). Jakarta: EGC.
Pranyana, Candra Agung.2015. Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Nyeri Reumatik Di Panti Wreda Dharma Bhakti Surakarta. Jurnal Keperawatan UMS
Rahmawati, Afiani Septina.2014. Pengaruh terapi aktivitas senam Ergonomik terhadap penurunan skala nyeri sendi pada lanjut usia dengan degeneratif sendi di wilayah kerja Peskesmas Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal keperawatan UMY
Saputra, L. (2013). Pengantar Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia. Tangerang: Binarupa Aksara
Smeltzer, S. C., & Bare, B. G. 2008. Texbook of Medical Surgical Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams & Wilkins
Smeltzer, S.C, Bare, B.G.& Hinkle, J. (2010). Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. PhilaDelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins.
Smeltzer, S.C,& Bare, B.G. (2006). Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. PhilaDelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins.
Sugiura & Demura. (2012). The Effects of Knee Joint Pain and Disorders on Knee Extension Strength and Walking Ability in the Female Elderly. Japan: Kanazawa University. Diakses pada 1 Juni 2018.
Ulliya, S, Soempeno, B dan Kushartati, W. 2007. Pengaruh latihan range of motion terhadap fleksibilitas sendi lutut pada lansia di Panti Wreda Wening Wardoyo Ungaran. Media Ners. Volume 1. Nomor 2, Oktober 2007. Hlm 49.
Wahjudi, Nugroho. 2008. Keperawatan Gerontik & Geriatrik. Jakarta: EGC
Wulandari, Tri Yuni. 2014. Pengaruh terapi aktivitas senam ergonomik (SERGO) terhadap peningkatan aktivitas dasar sehari-hari (ADS) pada lanjut usia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal keperawatan UMY
Andari, Fatsiwi Nunik.2015. Pengaruh Latihan Peregangan Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Skor Nyeri Musculoskeletal Disorders (Msds) Pada Pekerja Pembuat Kaleng Alumunium. Jurnal Keperawatan UMY
Apfelbaum JL, Chen C, Mehta SS, Gan TJ. (2003). Postoperative pain experience: results from a national survey suggest postoperative pain continues to be undermanaged. AnesthAnalg, 97,534-540.
Arikunto Suharsimi. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian : Suatu Pendekatan Praktis, edisi revisi 2010. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta
Azizah L. 2011. Keperawatan Lanjut Usia. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu
Bandy, Irion and Bringgler, 2009. The effect of static stretch and dynamic range of motion training on the flexibility of the hamstring muscles. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 27 (4), 295–300.
Barker & Ellen. (2002). Neuroscience Nursing A, Spectrum of Care. Second
Brunner, L dan Suddarth, D. 2002. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medical Bedah (H. Kuncara, A. Hartono, M. Ester, Y. Asih, Terjemahan). (Ed.8) Vol 1. Jakarta : EGC.
Christi, Viviane Tulandi, Christi, Viviane Tulandi, Rina Kundre dan Wico Silolonga (2012). Pengaruh Latihan Range of Motion Pasif terhadap Luas Gerak Sendi Pinggul pada Lansia di Balai Penyantunan Lanjut Usia Senja Cerah Paniki. Jurnal Keperawatan. Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado.
Coll A.M. , Ameen J .R.M. & Mead D. (2004). Postoperative pain assessment tools in day surgery: literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing 46(2), 124–133 diakses 11 juni 2017.
Demir, Y. (2012). Non-pharmacological in Pain Management, Paint-Management Current Issues and Opinions, Dr. Gabor Racz (Ed.), ISBN: 978-953-307-813-7, InTech, Avaliable from http://www.intechopen.com/books/pain-management-current-issues-and-opinions/non-pharmacological-therapies-in-pain-management
Dolin et al.,(2002). Effectiveness of acute postoperative pain management: I. Evidence from published data. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 89 (3):
Edition. St.Louis Missouri: Mosby-Year Book, Inc.
Eustice, C. (2007). Arthritis Affect Daily Living Activities. (http:/arthritis.about.com/od/inthehomedailyliving/ss/dailyactivities.html). diakses tanggal 20 desember 2018
Gayatri, S. D. 2012. Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Klien Hipertensi di Kelurahan Bendan Kota Pekalongan. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawan. STIKes Muhammadiyah Pekajangan.
Haefeli & Elfering. (2006). Pain assessment, review. Eur Spin J, 15, 17–24.
Hazzard W.R., Andres R.,Bierman E.L., Blass J.P (Eds), 2003. Principles of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. 2nd ed. Mc Graw-Hill.Inc. New York.
Kolcaba, Katharine. (2003). Comfort theory and practice: a vision for holistic health care and research. New York : Springer Publishing Company
Kolcaba, Katharine., DiMarco, Marguerite. (2005). Comfort theory and its application to pediatric nursing .
Kozier, B., Erb G., Berman A., Snyder S., Jones T.L., Dwyer T., Hales M. (2009). Fundamentals of nursing, concept, process, and practice. New Jersey, U.S.A: Multi Media.
Kumagai & Dewit.(2013). Medical Surgical Nursing, Concept and Practice. 2nd ed. Missouri; Saunders, Elsevier.
Lewis, S.L., Dirksen, S.R., Heitkemper, M.M., Buher, L., Camera, I.M. (2011). Medical-Surgical Nursing (Vol. 1 8thed.). Missouri: Mosby Elsevier
Liung, L. (2012). From ladder to platform: a new concept for pain management. Journal Of Primary Health Care, 4(3), 254–258.
Moayedi & Davis. (2013). Theories of Pain: From Specifity to Gate Control. Journal Neurophysiol, 109, 5-12.
Muttaqin, A. (2008). Buku Ajar Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Gangguan Sistem Muskuloskeletal. Jakarta: EGC.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan Ed. Revisi. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.
Peterson, Sandra. J., Bredow, Timothy S/ 2004. Midle ranger theories application to nursing research. Philadelphia : Lippincott Williamas & Wilkins
Potter & Perry-Stockert-Hall,(2011). Basic Nursing. Canada:Mosby Elsevier.
Potter, Patricia A, Perry, Anne Grifin. 2009. Fundamentals of Nursing 7th Edition Buku 2. Alih Bahasa: Nggie. Adrina F., Albar. Marina. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba Medika.
Potter, Patricia A, Perry, Anne Grifin.2006. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik (ed. 4, vol. 2). Jakarta: EGC.
Pranyana, Candra Agung.2015. Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Keluhan Nyeri Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Nyeri Reumatik Di Panti Wreda Dharma Bhakti Surakarta. Jurnal Keperawatan UMS
Rahmawati, Afiani Septina.2014. Pengaruh terapi aktivitas senam Ergonomik terhadap penurunan skala nyeri sendi pada lanjut usia dengan degeneratif sendi di wilayah kerja Peskesmas Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal keperawatan UMY
Saputra, L. (2013). Pengantar Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia. Tangerang: Binarupa Aksara
Smeltzer, S. C., & Bare, B. G. 2008. Texbook of Medical Surgical Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams & Wilkins
Smeltzer, S.C, Bare, B.G.& Hinkle, J. (2010). Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. PhilaDelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins.
Smeltzer, S.C,& Bare, B.G. (2006). Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. PhilaDelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins.
Sugiura & Demura. (2012). The Effects of Knee Joint Pain and Disorders on Knee Extension Strength and Walking Ability in the Female Elderly. Japan: Kanazawa University. Diakses pada 1 Juni 2018.
Ulliya, S, Soempeno, B dan Kushartati, W. 2007. Pengaruh latihan range of motion terhadap fleksibilitas sendi lutut pada lansia di Panti Wreda Wening Wardoyo Ungaran. Media Ners. Volume 1. Nomor 2, Oktober 2007. Hlm 49.
Wahjudi, Nugroho. 2008. Keperawatan Gerontik & Geriatrik. Jakarta: EGC
Wulandari, Tri Yuni. 2014. Pengaruh terapi aktivitas senam ergonomik (SERGO) terhadap peningkatan aktivitas dasar sehari-hari (ADS) pada lanjut usia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal keperawatan UMY
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2021-03-31
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Surya, A., & Rochmawati, E. (2021). PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP RENTANG GERAK PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANJUT USIA. Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan, 7(1), 62–70. https://doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v7i1.3719
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